Building a Better Future: A Comprehensive Approach to Homelessness in Australia

The recommendations put forward by the Australian Government's Committee

Building a Better Future: A Comprehensive Approach to Homelessness in Australia

A Series on Homelessness by Fletcher Street Cottage

Fletcher Street Cottage is Byron's homeless hub, providing a safe and welcoming space for individuals and families at risk of homelessness, and those already sleeping rough, to access connection and broader support.

Homelessness is a pressing social issue that affects countless lives across Australia. In response to this challenge, the Australian Government has undertaken an in-depth examination of the issue through the work of a Committee, resulting in a series of crucial recommendations for addressing homelessness. In this blog post, we'll delve into the key recommendations provided by the Committee and discuss how they collectively contribute to a comprehensive approach to homelessness prevention and intervention.

A 'Place-Based' Approach to Homelessness Prevention and Early Intervention

Recommendation 27 emphasises the importance of collaboration among the Australian Government, state and territory governments, local communities, and organisations to develop an integrated 'place-based' approach to tackling homelessness. This approach includes several key components:

  • Establishing a national strategic framework that outlines targets, responsibilities, data collection, and evaluation strategies.
  • Identifying necessary resources and structural support for 'place-based' programs.
  • Allocating funding for research and pilot programs aimed at this approach.

Furthermore, the recommendation highlights the need to specifically focus on preventing and intervening in youth homelessness, recognising that early action can prevent the escalation of this issue.

Strengthening Training and Support for Vulnerable Populations

Recommendation 28 underscores the importance of training across the health and community sectors, particularly in relation to preventing and intervening in homelessness for disadvantaged and vulnerable children and families. It calls for training that addresses the impact of homelessness and related issues, such as family, domestic, and sexual violence, on the emotional and social well-being of children.

Image: Parliament of Australia, Model of a ‘Housing Led’ systemic approach.

Improving Data Collection and Reporting Systems

Recommendation 29 suggests enhancing data collection and reporting systems to better capture the experiences and needs of disadvantaged and vulnerable children and families. This improved data can aid in early identification, assessment, and support or referral for those at risk of or experiencing homelessness.

Embracing the 'Housing First' Approach

The Committee highlights the significance of the Housing First approach (Recommendation 30), which aims to address homelessness at its core by providing secure housing before associated problems intensify. This approach is not limited to a specific model but revolves around offering a variety of 'wrap-around' services flexibly. The recommendation encourages integrating Housing First principles into funding agreements, particularly for priority groups.

Enhancing Social Housing

Recognising the pivotal role of social housing in reducing homelessness, Recommendation 31 emphasises the need for a collaborative approach involving state and territory governments. This includes transferring housing management responsibilities to community housing providers and exploring innovative financing options like private-sector investment and inclusionary planning approaches.

Creating a National Strategy

To foster a more unified and effective response, Recommendation 34 proposes the development of a ten-year national strategy on homelessness. This strategy would provide a framework for intergovernmental coordination, involve local governments, facilitate private-sector involvement, and incorporate existing programs and policies. It would also integrate recommendations from various aspects of homelessness prevention and intervention.


Addressing homelessness requires a multifaceted approach that involves collaboration, education, data-driven decisions, and innovative strategies. The recommendations put forward by the Australian Government's Committee emphasise the importance of early intervention, holistic support, enhanced social housing, and the creation of a national strategy. By implementing these recommendations, Australia can move closer to a future where homelessness is a rare and solvable problem.

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